B. Naming rules for Organic Catalysts -- ANSWERS
1. Their named is formed from the root word of the molecule upon which
they work --
their substrate.
2.
Remove the suffix (last several letters) and add “ase” to the S U B S T R
A T E stem
(We have identified the stem for you
in CAPS)
3. Many students confuses their "ase" endings with their "ose" endings
which are not related.
What does the ‘ose’ ending mean? (HINT glucose, fructose, sucrose (above) or
cellulose)
__ a carbohydrate and often a
sugar __
4. Examples: Using B1 & B2 above, figure out the name of the enzyme
which will attack
each of the following substrates.
SUBSTRATE ENZYME
CLUE
a.
PROTEin
P R O T E A S E The pronunciation is
on the
second syllable (TE).
LIPid
L I P A S E
Slang for best horn player in the
band
SACCHARide S A C C H A R A S E 3 legged event at a picnic
(pronounce
with an accent)
AMYLose
A M Y L A S E
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